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Negative space is not wasted space — it serves a compositional purpose by isolating the subject and directing viewer attention. Minimalist photographers deliberately use large areas of sky, water, or blank walls to create impactful images where a small subject commands attention through contrast with its surroundings. Product photographers use negative space to let items breathe on the page. Text overlays for marketing and social media require negative space to remain readable. In photo editing, removing distracting background elements with tools like Magic Eraser can create or enhance negative space, simplifying a busy image into a more powerful composition.